Description: Trish Baer based this needle felting on an illustration by
SKng-1899-Oslo-374-01 in Kongesagaer, Gustav Storm's Norwegian translation of Snorri
Sturluson's Heimskringla. The scene is described in Chapter 186 of Olav den heillges Saga. The
illustration depicts King Óláfr
Haraldsson accepting the surrender of Erling Skjallgsson (December
21, 1028). Neither the King nor Erling are aware that Áslákr Fitjaskalli has his
axe raised to kill Erling. See Research Notes below for information
relevant to the needle felting. See Werenskiold's original illustration
here.
Source: Trish Baer's needle felted rendering of The Death of
Erling
Folio or Page: Inspired by Erik Werenskiold's
illustration on page 374 in Gustav
Storm's 1899 edition of Kongesagaer
Medium: Needle felted with wool and silk on a piece of material from a
woolen blanket.
Date: 2020-10-27
Dimensions (mm): 185 x 204
Provenance:
This needle felting piece is from
from the Collection of P. A. Baer.
Rights:
All Rights Reserved
Research notes, early print reviews, etc.:
Werenskiold based his illustration of Erling on the Norwegian explorer,
scientist, and Nobel Prize
winner, Fridtjof Nansen (1861 - 1930).
Bibliography:
Primary Sources
Sturluson,
Snorri.
Kongesagaer.
Translated by
Gustav
Storm,
Kristiania: J. M.
Stenersen, 1899.
Baer,
Trish (en.)
b. 25th January 1952
Occupation: Adjunct Professor in Medieval Studies; Digital Scholarship
Fellow in the Electronic Texts and Culture Lab; editor and MyNDIR-IDG
(Insight Development Grant) Team Leader
Historical Persons, i.e. from Heimskringla, Saxo, sagas etc.
Erling
Skjalgsson (non.)
Erling Skjalgsson ruled the kingdom of Rogaland and opposed the
unification of Norway by Olafr Haraldsson. Olafr captured Erling and was
about to accept his surrender but Erling was summarily beheaded by
Áslák Fitjaskalli.
Áslákr
Fitjaskalli (non.)
Aslak Farmer of Fitjar (en.)
Aslak Fitjaskalli killed Erling Skjalgsson when he was surrendering
to Olafr Haraldsson.
Óláfr
Haraldsson (non.)
Olaf
Haraldsson (en.)
The Norwegian king whose saga makes up one third of Heimskringla. He became a saint one
year after he died in 1030. According to Heimskringla, he died at the Battle of Stiklestad.
Nouns
needle felted (en.)
A 2D or 3D felted item produced with a barbed needle and unspun
fibre.
Source Materials:
Heimskringla (is.)
History of the Kings of Norway (en.)
This account of the history of the kings of Norway and is generally
believed to have been written by Snorri Sturluson in Iceland in 1230. It
begins with the legendary Swedish dynasty of the Ynglings, who were the
subject matter of the skaldic poem Ynglingtal, and ends with the reign
of the Norwegian king, Magnus Erlingson (died 1184).
Kongesagaer (1899 ed.) (no.)
The first edition of Gustaf Storm's Norwegian translation of Heimskringla. Of the two hundred and
twenty illustrations for the 1899 edition Werenskiold drew fifty-seven,
Krohg forty- seven, Wetlesen forty-three, Egedius thirty-seven, Munthe
twenty-seven, and Peterssen eight.
Óláfs saga helga (is.)
Olav den heillges Saga (no.)
Saint Óláfs Saga (en.)
This is the eighth saga in Heimskringla.
Source Persons
Snorri
Sturluson (is.)
b. 1179
d. 1241
Nationality: Icelandic
Snorri was an Icelandic statesman, scholar, and author who is credited
with writing Heimskringla, The
Prose Edda, and possibly Egil's
Saga.
Werenskiold,
Erik (no.)
b. 1855
d. 1938
Nationality: Norwegian
Werenskiold was a painter and illustrator who was in charge of the
illustrations and the team of artists for Gustav Storm's editions of
Kongesagaer in 1899 and 1900.